肺炎支原体感染与小儿支气管哮喘的关系探讨

Discussion on the Relationship between Pneumonias Mycoplasma Infection and Children Bronchial Asthma

[目的]探讨肺炎支原体感染与小儿支气管哮喘的关系。[方法]患儿为哮喘组,同期正常体检儿童为对照组,两组都检测MP-Ab及血清总IgE,并进行对比。[结果]哮喘组MP感染率53.96%,与对照组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。哮喘患儿MP感染组与非感染组总IgE均数比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。[结论]肺炎支原体可能是与哮喘急性发作或长期难以缓解有关的病原体之一。

[Objective.] To explore the relationship between pneumonias mycoplasma infection and children bronchial asthma. [Method] Set diseased children as asthma group, the normal children as control one; measure and compare their MP--Ap and total serum IgE. [Result] For the asthma group, the MP infection rate was 53.96 %, with marked difference compared with control one （P〈0.01） ; so was the total serum IgE mean. [Conclusion] Pneumonias mycoplasma may be one of the pathogens of acute occurrence of asthma or being long and hard to relieve.