金刚石压腔实验技术应用于生烃动力学研究浅析

A preliminary study of oil generation kinetics using diamond anvil cell technique

金刚石压腔实验技术自发明以来就被广泛应用于高压领域的研究,成为高压下进行物质结构、性质等方面实验研究的重要方法。另一方面,生烃动力学近年来被广泛应用于含油气盆地烃源岩评价与勘探。文中对生烃动力学原理进行了介绍,对当前确定生烃动力学参数的热解实验装置进行评述,并对金刚石压腔实验技术应用于生烃动力学研究进行了分析。

Diamond anvil cell （DAC） is widely employed in high pressure research field since its invention; it has become an important approach in studying the structure and properties of material under high pressure. In addition, oil generation kinetics is applied in the assessment and exploration of sedimentary basin. In this article, the principle of oil generation kinetics is explained, and the experimental approach to obtain the kinetic parameters is also discussed. Additionally, we have analyzed the application of DAC to the study of oil generation kinetics.