8Arzouman MJ, Otis L, Kipnis V, et al. Observations of the anterior loop of the inferior alveolar canal. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 1993, 8 (3) : 295
9Yosue T, Brooks SL. The appearance of mental foramina on panoramic radiographs. I. Evaluation of patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol, 1989, 68 (3) : 360
10Andre G, Ursula H, Gabor T. Lingual vascular canals of the mandible: Evaluation with dental CT. Radiology 2001; 220:186 - 1893
3Chen Z, Chen D, Tang L, et al. Relationship between the position of the mental foramen and the anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve as determined by cone beam computed tomography combined with Mimics [J]. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 2015,39 (1) : 86-93.
4Ca ayaxt F, SttmbtttItt MA. Mnrphometdc and morphotogic evaluation of the mental foramen in relation to age and sex: an anatomic cone beam computed tomography study [J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2014,25 (6) : 2227-2230.
5Reuben HL, Apotheker H. Apical surgery with the dental microscope [J']. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1984, 57 (4):433-435.
6Torabinejad M,Landaez M,Milan M,et al. Tooth retention through endodontic microsurgery or tooth replacement using single implants: a systematic review of treatment outcomes [J]. J Endod,2015,41 (1) : 1-10.
7Greenstein G, Tarnow D. The mental foramen and nerve: clinical and anatomical factors related to dental implant plaeement-a literature review [J]. J Periodontol, 2006, 77 (12) : 1933-1943.
8Cutright B,Quillopa N,Schubert W. An anthropometrie analysis of the key foramina for maxillofacial surgery [J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2003,61 (3) : 354-357.
9Fujita A, Suzuki T. Computed tomographie analysis of the mental foramen and nerve in Japanese patients [J]. Implant Dent, 2014, 23 (4) : 471-476.
10Chkoura A, EI Wady W. Position of the mental foramen in a Moroc- can population: a radiographic study [J]. Imaging Sci Dent,. 2013,43 (2) : 71-75.