法国天然气市场价格体系特点及引出的思考

Natural Gas Marketing Prices System and Derivative Consideration in France

随着国家"西气东输"、"北气南下"及进口LNG工程的实施,管道天然气应用在我国得到了快速发展。伴随着城市公用事业市场化的推进,城市燃气行业也正逐步由国有垄断向市场化过渡,与之相应的政策和制度改革也在向纵深发展。实施科学的用户分类,采取有效的市场营销策略,建立科学的天然气价格体系已经成为燃气企业面临的紧迫任务,也是燃气企业健康、可持续发展的需要。本文通过对法国燃气市场发展、用户分类及管道天然气价格机制现状的分析,提出了我国制定科学合理的天然气价格体系的方法和思路。

With the implementation of the ＂West-East Gas Pipeline＂, ＂North-south＂ and imported LNG projects, the application of natural gas pipeline in China has developed rapidly. Along with the urban utility market advances, the gas industry is also being transformed from monopolization to the market, correspondingly, the reform of policy and system are to be developed thoroughly. The implementation of the scientific classification of customers, adopting effective marketing strategies to establish a scientific system of natural gas price will be the urgent task for the gas enterprises, and is also healthy and need for sustainable development to the gas business. Based on the France gas market development, classification of the customers and the price mechanism of natural gas pipeline status, the author puts forward the developments and ways of scientific and reasonable development of natural gas prices. Keyword France systematic characteristic of the gas price considering