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TGF-β1与慢性肺疾病研究进展 被引量:3

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摘要 慢性肺疾病(CLD),过去曾被称作支气管肺发育不良,是一组由多种原因引起的肺部疾患。存活率及生活质量。CLD的发病机制极为复杂,其病因包括早产、极低出生体重、氧中毒、气压伤、容量伤、肺出血及肺部感染等。其主要病理改变为肺纤维化该病是早产儿、尤其是小早产儿呼吸系统常见疾病。近年来,由于早产儿存活率提高,CLD发生率也有逐年增加的趋势,并成为NICU最为棘手的问题之一。同时也是婴儿期慢性呼吸系统疾病的主要病因,严重影响早产儿和肺支气管发育不良,表现为肺泡结构破坏和大小不一、肺实质纤维化并增厚、肺泡表面积减少和接近气道末端肺泡区域毛细血管的密度增加。
出处 《当代医学》 2009年第3期40-40,9,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
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