胃食管反流病的食管外表现

Extraoesophageal manifestation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

胃食管反流病(GERD)的食管外表现指除烧心、泛酸、胸骨后痛等典型食管症状外的其他表现,如肺系、耳鼻咽喉、口腔症状,睡眠呼吸暂停综合征,消化性溃疡,肠易激综合征等。此文结合近期文献,对其研究现状及诊治策略进行综述。

Some of pulmonar and ear, nose, and throat （ENT）, oral symptoms, sleep apnea syndrome,peptic ulcer, irritable bowel syndrome（IBS） and so on are considered to be extraoesophageal manifestation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease （GERD） in addition to the most common signs such as heartburn, acid reflux, substernai pain. The purpose of this article is to reveal the present strategy of diagnosis and treatment to GERD by reviewing recent literature.