宫颈病变与人乳头瘤病毒感染及其诊治
摘要
子宫颈癌是常见的妇科恶性肿瘤之一,发病率仅次于乳腺癌,占女性恶性肿瘤的第2位。全世界每年约有46万的新发病例,在不同地区、不同经济状况的国家宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率有着显著的差别。现已公认,人乳头瘤病毒感染是子宫颈癌的主要病因。高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HR-HPV)持续感染可引起子宫颈癌前期病变-宫颈上皮内瘤变(cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia,CIN)与宫颈癌。
出处
《中国医刊》
CAS
2009年第3期60-64,共5页
Chinese Journal of Medicine
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