草甘膦行业发展回顾及展望

Review of Development and Prospect of Glyphosate Industry

目前，草甘膦已成为全球用量最大和使用最广泛的除草剂，同时也是我国出口量最大农药品种。近几年，生物能源的发展带动全球转基因作物种植面积的大增，从而促进了草甘膦市场的强劲需求。2006年．草甘膦巨头孟山都的减产导致2007年到2008年初草甘膦市场价格迅速飙升．国际市场格局也随之发生变化．我国因此成为全球草甘膦市场最重要的一员。2008年．随着孟山都公司扩产计划的宣布和国内新建、扩建产能的集中释放，我国草甘膦行业受到巨大影响。鉴于此种形势，下面对我国草甘膦行业的发展进行总结和展望。

The market situations of glyphosate at home and abroad were analyzed.In 2007,the consumption of glyphosate in the international market was 443 thousand tons,among which the consumption was 125 thousands tons in North America.It was forecasted that the consumption of glyphosate globally would reach 450 thousands tons in 2008.In China,the average increasing rate annually of glyphosate consumption was 27.9 percent during the period from 1996 to 2007,the consumption amount was 30000 tons in 2007,and the consumption in 2008 was forecasted to be about 30000-32000 tons.Finally.the advantage for development of Chinese glyphosate industry was summarized and the development trend in the future was prospected too.