民族心灵的风景——满族神话中女性形象的文化人类学考察

Reflection of national spirit——Cultural anthropological investigation on female images in Manchu myths

在满族神话传说中,女性通常是以爱与美,善与真的形象出现在读者面前的。本文试从文化人类学的角度萨满教中的女神崇拜、生殖崇拜以及满族妇女在社会生活中的地位等三方面对满族神话中这一现象的成因进行分析、诠释,从而在某一方面揭示出满族文化的本质。

In the legend of Manchu myth, female is usually in the presence of readers with an image of love and beauty, kindness and sincereness. This paper tries to analyze and annotate the causes of this phenomenon in Manchu myth from the view of culture anthropology consisting of goddess adoration, reproduction worship, and social status of Manchu female in Shamanism so as to reveal the nature of Manchu culture in a certain aspect.