我国花生产业面临的机遇与科技发展战略

Opportunities Facing Peanut Industry in China and Strategies for its Science and Technology Development

分析了我国花生产业发展面临的机遇与挑战,阐述了我国植物油脂安全对花生生产的推动作用和国内外花生科技发展的趋势和特点。结合现代花生产业科技发展方向,从花生产业创新技术体系建设、花生产业重点发展学科等方面分析了未来20年花生产业科技发展的趋势和着眼点,对于大幅度提升我国花生科技创新水平,实现花生生产的"高产、优质、高效、生态、安全"的目标具有重要的战略意义。

This paper analyzes opportunities and challenges facing the peanut industry development in China; expounds the role played by plant oil safety in promoting peanut production in China, and the trend and characteris- tics of peanut science and technology development at home and abroad. Combining the scientific and technological development orientation of modern peanut industry, starting from the building of innovative technological system and the key development disciplines for peanut industry, this paper analyzes the trend and respects for science and tech- nology development of peanut industry in the future 20 years. This study will be of important and strategic significance for enhancing the innovative level of China＇s peanut science and technology and achieving the goal of peanut produc- tion with high yield, good quality, high efficiency, ecological balance and food security.