期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

从“兵”看军语语义扩展 被引量：1

A Cognitive Study of Semantic Extension through the Chinese Character "兵"
下载PDF
导出
摘要 "兵"是军语中的基本语词之一,其使用频率高,构词力强。依据认知语义学中的隐喻和转喻理论对"兵"的语义扩展认知机制进行分析,可以发现,在"兵"的语义扩展的过程中,语义的辐射型变化交织着连锁型变化,隐喻和转喻从中共同发挥作用,它们是其语义发展的两条主要认知途径。考察"兵"的语义扩展可以为认识军语语义扩展的普遍规律提供启示。 The Chinese character “兵” is one of the basic words in Chinese military terms, with a high frequency of use and a strong power of word formation. A cognitive study of its semantic extension, in light of the metaphor and metonymy theories in cognitive semantics, reveals that its meaning extends and changes in a spokewise fashion interlaced by a concatenate pattern, in which metaphorical and metonymic mappings are interwoven, and that metaphor and metonymy are two cognitive approaches to its semantic extension. This individual case reflects the universal law of the semantic extension of military terms.
作者 周大军
机构地区 海军航空工程学院
出处 《中国科技术语》 2009年第1期33-37,共5页 CHINA TERMINOLOGY
关键词 兵 军语 认知语义学 隐喻 转喻 Bing（兵）, military term, cognitive semantics, metaphor, metonymy
分类号 H146 [语言文字—汉语]
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

  • 1Radden,G.How metonymic are metaphors?[].Metaphor and Metonymy at the Crossroads: A Cognitive Perspective.2000
  • 2Goossens,L.Metaphtonmy: The interaction of metaphor and metonymy in expressions for linguistic action[].Cognitive Linguistics.1990
  • 3Ruiz de Mendoza,F.The Role of Mapping and Domains in Understanding Metonymy[].Metaphor and Metonymy at the Crossroads.2000

同被引文献23

  • 1李瑛,文旭.从“头”认知——转喻、隐喻与一词多义现象研究[J].外语教学,2006,27(3):1-5. 被引量：203
  • 2Ruiz de Mendoza, F. and Otal Campo, J. L. Metonymy, Grammar and Communication. Granada [ M ]. Granada, Spain: Editorial Comares, 2002.
  • 3Ruiz de Mendoza I b6fiez, F. J. From semantic underdeteimination, via metaphor and metonymy to conceptual interaction [ A ]. In Theoria et Historia Scientiarnm ( eds. ). An International Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies Volume. 1 [ C ]. Torun, Poland : The Nicolas Copernicus University Press, 2002 : 107-143.
  • 4Sperber, D. & D. Wilson. Relevance: Communication and Cognition [ M]. Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001.
  • 5Warren, B. Aspects of referential metonymy [ A ]. In K-U. Panther and G. Radden ( eds. ). Metonymy in Language and Thought [ C ]. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 1999 : 121-135.
  • 6Barcelona, A. The multilevel operation of metonymy in grammar and discourse, with particular attention tometonymic chains[ A]. In Francisco J. Ruiz de Mendoza Ibane, M. Sandra Pena Cervel ( eds. ). Cognitive Linguistics: Internal Dynamics and Interdisciplinary Interaction[ C]. Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter,2005 : 313-352.
  • 7Burkhardt, Armin. Zwischen Poesie und Okonomie. Die Metonymie als semantisches Prinzip [J]. Zeitschrifi far germanistische Linguistik, 1996(24) : 175-194.
  • 8Burling, Robbins. The cognitive prerequisites for language[J]. PSYCOLOQUY, 1999(32).
  • 9Heine, Bernd, Ulrike Claudi & Friederike Honnemeyer. Grammaticalization : A Conceptual Framework [ M ]. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
  • 10Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva. World Lexicon of Grammaticalization [M].Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2002.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

中国科技术语
2009年 第1期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部