摘要
目的评价全膝置换围手术期复合镇痛效果,探讨最佳镇痛方案。方法将2006年1月至2008年1月我院收治的90例单侧全膝关节置换(totalknee arthroplasty,TKA)手术患者随机分成两组,采用不同镇痛方案进行围手术期镇痛治疗,对术后疼痛情况进行积分分析并观察并发症。结果积极持续的镇痛方法具有明显的镇痛效果,患者满意率及功能康复效果取得明显改善。结论TKA术围手术期采用积极、持续、综合的镇痛措施具有重要意义。
Objective To evaluate the benefits and safety of a multimodal analgesia protocol that included perioperative injection of morphine and oral analgesic in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Methods Ninety cases of total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into two groups,then were treated to relieve pain perioperatively. Postoperative pain score and complications were analyzed. Results The positive relieve method take obvious effect, patient satisfaction and function were improved greatly ,complication rate were low. Conclusion Aggressive ,comprehensive pain relieve method is benefical to total knee arthroplasty.
出处
《实用骨科杂志》
2009年第2期86-88,共3页
Journal of Practical Orthopaedics
关键词
全膝置换
疼痛
复合镇痛
total knee arthroplasty
pain relieve
perioperative
