简论艺术的“文化风格”

ON THE "CULTURE STYLE"OF ART

30年来有关艺术风格的研究我认为一直有一个缺憾,即缺少对于艺术文化风格的研究。那么,艺术的文化风格是指什么呢?简单地说,就是由某一类型的文化所造就的、各类艺术作品通过表现这一类型文化的核心价值理念所体现出来的精神特点。它是从文化视角对民族和艺术的时代风格进行综合研究的结果。宗教信仰、民风民俗、地域历史都是文化风格形成的主要原因。

The study of artistic style in the past 30 years in the opinion of the author is regrettable for it is lack of study about the cultural style of art. Then what is the cultural style of art？ In simple words, it is the spiritual characteristics which are created by a certain type of culture and which are manifested by all sort of artistic works mani- fest through reflecting the key value of the culture. It is the result of a comprehensive study about the style of national and artistic style from the cultural perspective. Religious belief, customs and regional history are all the main reasons for the formation of culture style.