《职业教育法》颁布十二年再思考

Re-thinking on 12 Years Implementation of Vocational Education Law

《职业教育法》颁布实施以来,我国职教规模迅速扩大,师资队伍建设成绩显著,质量和水平得到进一步提高,专业层次更加合理,农村职教发展迅速,国际交流与合作明显加强。借鉴发达国家职教法治化的经验,我国职业教育法律法规可以建立适时的立、改、废制度,加强重视经济界参与职业教育,以立法形式保障职业教育与普通教育同等的法律地位。可从明确职教体制和运行机制,加入职教违法处罚条款,建立完善职教法律法规体系等方面着手,进一步加强职业教育法治建设。

Since the issuing and implementation of Vocational Education Law, the development of vocational education in China has achieved much progress： the scale enlarged rapidly, construction of teaching staff got much success, quality and level were enhanced, specialty level got more reasonable, rural vocational education developed quickly, etc. Referring the experiences of vocational education legislation in developed countries, vocational education legislation and law in China should build the system of establishing, amending and abolishing, attach importance on economic world participating in vocational education, and guarantee equal legislation status of vocational education with general education. The government should start from the following measures to further strengthen the construction of vocational education legislation clarifying vocational education system and running mechanism; adding the articles of punishment for offending vocational education law.