文化震荡背景下信仰缺失的心理学透视

On Psychology Perspective of Lack of Belief under the Background of Culture Shock

在文化震荡背景下,计划经济向市场经济转型引发的价值观矛盾,西方国家信仰危机的影响,以及封建迷信思想和非法邪教组织的迷惑等,必然会导致个体显性价值观的矛盾、迷惘和隐性民族文化心理的冲突、失衡,进而形成信仰缺失。信仰缺失不但会使人心理失衡、行为失范,而且会影响社会的和谐与稳定。因此,只有依据新的历史条件适时进行信仰重建,才能为个体的心理健康与社会的和谐发展提供可靠的思想基础和有力的精神保障。

Under the background of culture shock, conflicts of values caused by the planned economy to market economy, belief crisis in western countries, as well as feudal and superstitious thinking , the confu- sion of illegal cult organizations and so on, will in- evitably lead to conflict between the values of individ- ual dominance, confusion and the conflict of implicit national culture psychology, imbalance, and lead to lack of belief. The lack of belief not only lead to men- tal imbalance, loss of conduct, but also affect social harmony and stability. As a result, only based on the new historical conditions, conducting a timely renewalof belief , can a reliable ideological basis and strong spiritual safeguard be provided for the individual's mental health and social harmonious development.