期刊文献+

生活垃圾的不同组分对堆肥腐熟度的影响 被引量:1

Contributions of Different Components of Domestic Waste for Compost Putrescibility
下载PDF
导出
摘要 依托北京市南宫堆肥厂,研究了生活垃圾的不同物理组分对高温发酵阶段的堆肥腐熟度的影响。结果表明:从EC、E4/E6、C/N、GI等指标来看,植物性垃圾对堆肥的腐熟度起主导性作用;纸类和木竹类也对堆肥的腐熟度有一定的促进作用。在8d的高温发酵阶段,以上类别的原垃圾均可以得到较充分的降解,基本达到了高温期间对腐熟度指标的要求。因此在堆肥的原料中适当增加植物性垃圾,如厨余垃圾的比例,可加快垃圾堆肥的腐熟速度。 Depended on the eomposting process in Beijing Nangong Composting Plant, the contributions of different physical components of domestic waste to compost putrescibility in the high temperature fermentation phase were analyzed. The results showed that vegetable waste played a dominant role on compost putrescibility according to the assessing index EC, Ed/E6, C/N, and GI, paper and woods also promoted the certain role in compost putrescibility. The foregoing wastes could be degraded adequately to meet the demand of putrescibility in high temperature fermentation of 8 days. Therefore, increasing the vegetable waste properly, such as kitchen waste, can speed up the compost putrefying rate.
出处 《环境卫生工程》 2009年第1期1-4,共4页 Environmental Sanitation Engineering
关键词 城市生活垃圾 物理组分 堆肥 腐熟度 多元回归模型 municipal domestic waste physical component composting putrescibility multiple regression model
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1刘新英.我国城市生活垃圾的现状及处理对策[J].重庆环境科学,1994,16(2):38-41. 被引量:17
  • 2李春萍,李国学,李玉春,李彦富,潘玲阳.北京南宫静态堆肥隧道仓不同区间的垃圾堆肥腐熟度模糊评价[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(2):201-206. 被引量:41
  • 3Carr L, Grover R, Smith B, et al. Commercial and On-farm Production and Marketing of Animal Waste.//Kenneth Steele. Compost Products, Animal Waste and the Land-water Inter Face[M]. New York: Lewis Publishers, 1995.
  • 4Psarianos K M. Direction of Ventilation in Composting Wastewater Sludge [J]. J Water Pollut Control, 1982, 54: 111.
  • 5Sesay A A, Lasaridi K E, Stentiford E I, et al. Controlled Composting of Paper Pulp Sludge Using the Aerated Static Pile Method[J]. Compost Sci Util, 1997, 5 (1): 82-96.
  • 6USEPA. Compost of Municipal Wastewater Sludge[J]. Center of Env Research Information Office of Research and Development: EPA 625/4-85/014, 1985.
  • 7Nakasaki K, Yaguchii H, Sasaki Y, et al. Effect ofpH Control on Composting of Garbage[J]. Waste Manage Res, 1993, 11 : 117-125.
  • 8Stevenson FJ.腐殖质化学[M].夏荣基,译.北京:农业大学出版社,1994.
  • 9Golueke C G. Principles of Biological Resource Recovery[J]. Biocycle, 1981, 22: 36-40.
  • 10邱瑞宗.以粒径分布、碳氮比、固态氮为树皮堆肥腐熟度指标的探讨.中华农业化学杂志(台湾),1991,29(4):445-448.

二级参考文献16

  • 1王敦球,潘盛.模糊综合评价法在评价堆肥腐熟度中的应用[J].农业环境科学学报,2005,24(z1):212-215. 被引量:14
  • 2刘新英.我国城市生活垃圾的现状及处理对策[J].重庆环境科学,1994,16(2):38-41. 被引量:17
  • 3杨纶标 高英仪.模糊数学原理及应用[M].广州:华南理工大学出版社,2002.271-287.
  • 4南京农业大学.土壤农化分析[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000..
  • 5Stevenson F J 著.夏荣基 译.腐殖质化学[M].北京:北京农业大学出版社,1994,198.
  • 6Lewis Carr, Ray Groves, et al. Commercial and on-farm production and marketing of animal waste[A]. In: Kenneth steele,eds.Compost Products, Animal Waste and the Land-Water Inter face[M]. Lewis Publishers, 1995:485--492.
  • 7Psarianos K M. Direction of ventilation in composting wastewater sludge[J]. J of Water Pollution Control, 1982,54:111.
  • 8Sesay A A, Lasaridi K E, Stentiford E I, et al. Controlled composting of paper pulp sludge using the aerated static pile method[J]. Compost Science and Utilization, 1997,5(1):82--96.
  • 9USEPA. Compost of municipal wastewater sludge[R]. Center of Env. Research Information office of Research and Development:EPA 625/4-85/014,1985.
  • 10Nakasaki K, Yaguchii H, Sasaki Y, et al. Effect of pH control on composting of garbage[J]. Waste Management & Research, 1993,11:117--125.

共引文献56

同被引文献36

  • 1张旭,孙根年.中国电力工业环境学习曲线与节能减排潜力分析[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版),2008,10(4):89-95. 被引量:15
  • 2齐玉梅.浅析上海市生活垃圾处理与节能减排[J].环境卫生工程,2009,17(S1):87-89. 被引量:3
  • 3郭小品,羌宁,裴冰,马民.城市生活垃圾堆肥厂臭气的产生及防控技术进展[J].环境科学与技术,2007,30(6):107-111. 被引量:26
  • 4住房城乡建设部.“十二五”全国城镇生活垃圾无害化处理设施建设规划[EB/OL]?北京:中央人民政府,2012. http://www.gov. cn/zwgk/2012 -05A)4/content_2129302. htm.
  • 5XIAO Yi,BAI Xuemei, OUYANG Zhiyun,et al. The composition,trend and impact of urban solid waste in Beijing[ J]. EnvironmentalMonitoring and Assessment,2007 ,135 ( 1 /2/3 ) :21-30.
  • 6CADENA E,COLON J, SANCHEZ A,et al. A methodology todetermine gaseous emissions in a composting plant [ J]. WasteManage,2009,29( 11) :2799-2807.
  • 7ANDERSEN J K,B0LDRIN A, CHRISTENSEN T H,et al. Massbalances and life cycle inventory of home composting of organicwaste[ J]. Waste Manage,2011,31 (9/10) :1934-1942.
  • 8TYRREL S F, SEYMOUR I,HARRIS J A. Bioremediation ofleachate from a green waste composting facility using waste-derivedfilter media [ J]. Bioresource Technology, 2008,99 ( 16 ) : 7657-7664.
  • 9CADENA E,C0L(3N J,ARTOLA A,et al. Environmental impact oftwo aerobic composting technologies using life cycle assessment[J]. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,2009 ,14( 5 ):401-410.
  • 10ZHANG Bo,LAN Changxian. Research of energy conservation andemission reduction indices,monitoring and evaluation system of thetertiary industry [ J]. Proceedings of the 15 th InternationalConference on industrial Engineering and EngineeringManagement,2008,A-C :699-704.

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部