1BARNATAN M,LARSORGM,STEPHENS G,et al.Delayed gastric emptying after gastric surgery[J].AmJ Surg,1996,172(1):24-26.
2MACGREGOR IL,WILEY ZB,LAVIGEN ME.Slowed rate of gastric emptying of solid food in man by having caloric parenteral nutrition[J].Am J Surg,1979,138:652.
3CASAUBON PR,DAHLESTROMK A,VARGAS J.Intravenous fat emulsion(Intralipid)delays gastric emptying,but does not cause gastroesophageal reflux in healthy volunteers[J].JPEN,1989,13:24.
4WANG YG.Digestive Endoscopic[M].Xi'an:Shanxi Science and Technology Press,1998:76-80.
5MARIK PE,ZALOGA GP.Early enteral nutrition in actuely ill patients:a systematic review[J].Crit Care Med,2001,29(12):2264-2270.
7DERVERIS C,AVGERINCS C,LYERAS D,et al.Benefits and limitations of enteral nutrition in the early postoperative period[J].Langenbeeks Arch Surg,2003,387(11-12):441.
8KIRBY DF,DELEGGE MH,FLEMING CR.American Gastroenterological Association technical review on tube feeding for enterrel nutrition[J].Gastroenterology,1995,108:1282-1301.