关注角膜病患者全身的合理药物治疗

Pay attention to a reasonable systemic medication in corneal disease

角膜病的药物治疗主要集中在局部用药，剂型以滴眼液与眼膏为主。但很多角膜病的发生与全身因素密切相关，仅靠局部药物治疗难以达到良好的效果，有时临床上往往忽略角膜病的全身用药治疗的重要性，以致这些与全身因素有关的角膜病迁延不愈，甚至恶化。而另一方面，也存在无论角膜病的病情如何，一概给予全身药物治疗，造成全身滥用药物的情况。因此，正确把握角膜病全身合理用药的时机是十分重要的。本文针对一些角膜病治疗中缺乏对全身用药的关注和全身药物滥用等方面的问题进行阐述。

Local medication is the main method for the treatment of corneal diseases. Eye drops and eye ointment are the main preparations. But many corneal diseases are related closely with systematic diseases and local medication is insufficient for the treatment of these corneal diseases. Lack of systemic medication can aggravate these corneal diseases. Conversely, if systemic medication is used in all patients with corneal disease, it can lead to an adverse drug reaction. Therefore, it is very important to use systemic medication in corneal disease properly. This article discusses the ignorance and abuse of systemic medication in the treatment of corneal disease.