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英国专利药价格管理政策述评 被引量:6

Review on Pricing Policy of Patent Drugs in UK
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摘要 目的:评价英国专利药价格管理政策。方法:阐述英国专利药价格管理政策,并对其实施效果进行分析,最后总结其特点及适用条件。结果与结论:英国专利药价格管理政策在鼓励药品研发和创新方面起到很大作用,使英国的制药产业处于全球领先水平。但该政策体系并未充分体现药品的临床价值,不利于引导企业研发真正具有临床需求且成本-效果好的药品,并且在药品费用控制方面作用有限。 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pricing policy on the patent drugs in UK. METHODS: The current pricing policy on patent drugs in UK and the outcome of the policy were analyzed and its characteristics and applicable condition were summarized. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: Current pricing policy on patent drugs in UK provided incentives for the research & development as well as innovation of drugs and it helped to keep UK's pharmaceutical industries in the global leading level. However, there is no mechanism within it to take explicit account of therapeutic value of drugs. Also, it provides weak incentives to invest in the most costeffective yet clinically demanded drugs and it has limited effect on price control of drugs.
作者 武瑞雪 叶露
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期483-485,共3页 China Pharmacy
基金 国家发改委委托课题"国外专利药品价格管理比较及借鉴研究"
关键词 专利药 药品价格 价格管理 政策分析 Patent drugs Drugs price Price regulation Policy analysis
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参考文献5

  • 1叶露,胡善联.药品价格及其管理政策的英国经验启示[J].中国药房,2005,16(9):675-677. 被引量:18
  • 2胡善联.药品定价及价格补偿的研究[J].卫生经济研究,1999,16(3):39-42. 被引量:9
  • 3The Office of Fair Trading. The pharmaceutical price regulation scheme.An OFT market study [EB/OL] . http ://www. oft. gov. uk/NR/rdonlyres/7CTATCC1 - F320 - 4978- AC64 - F67F9AB67B6C/ 0/ oft885.pdf. 2007 03.2007- 12- 05.
  • 4House of Commons. The influence of the pharmaceutical industry [ R ] . 2005.
  • 5Department of Health and the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry. Pharmaceutical price regula tion scheme [ EB/OL ]. htt p ://www. dh. gov. uk/pprs. 2004. 2007 - 12 - 05.

二级参考文献5

  • 1Department of Health UK. The Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme[S]. 1999.
  • 2The Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry. Understanding the PPRS- the Control of NHS Medicine Prices and Costs[S]. 1999.
  • 3Department of Health UK. Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme[S]. Seventh Report to Parilament. 2003.
  • 4Review of Statutory Maximum Price Scheme for Generic Medicines Sold to Community Pharmacies and Dispensing Doctors[EB/OL]. Www. Doh. Gov. Uk/ generics. 2002.
  • 5Department of Health UK. Arrangements for the Future Supply and Reimbursement of Generic Medicines for the NHS[S]. 2003.

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