情感关系量表中文版的信效度检验

Reliabilities and Validities of Chinese Version of Affective Relationships

目的:考察情感关系量表(ARS)中文版的信度和效度。方法:以1185名年龄在13-22岁的青少年为被试,分析了ARS中文版主要的信度和效度指标。结果:ARS中文版针对母亲、父亲、同性朋友、异性朋友这四个重要他人的内部一致性信度分别为0.89、0.92、0.91、0.95;再测信度为分别为0.83、0.81、0.75、0.79;验证性因素表明数据与测量模型的拟合程度较好;对于母亲、父亲、同性朋友、异性朋友,ARS中文版的效标关联效度分别是0.36(P<0.01)、0.39(P<0.01)、0.37(P<0.01)、0.35(P<0.01)。结论:ARS中文版具有较好的信度和效度,可以用于评定青少年的情感关系。

Objective： To examine reliabilities and validities of Chinese version of the Affective Relationships. Methods： Based on a sample consisting of 1185 students at the age of 13 to 22, main reliabilities and validities of Chinese version of the Affeetive Relationships were examined. Results： For mother, father, same-sex friend, and opposite-sex friend, Cronbaeh α of Chinese version of ARS were 0.89,0.92,0.91 ,and 0.95 respectively; Test-retest reliabilities of it were 0.83,0.81,0.75 ,and 0.79 respectively. Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed a good fit to the data. The convergent validities with Perceived social support scale （PSSS） by Zimet were 0.36（P〈0.01）,0.39（P〈0.01）,0.37（P〈0.01）,and 0.35（P〈0.01） respectively. Conclusion： With acceptable psychometric quality, the Chinese version of ARS can be used to measure the social relationships of adolescents.