少数民族传统工艺中的民族文化传承——以大理周城白族扎染业为例

Hand Down the National Culture in Minority Nationalities’ Traditonal Handicraft——Takethe Bai Peoples’Zha Ran Industry in Zhoucheng Dalias an Example

要让传统文化永远留在后代人鲜活的记忆里,首先要让它存活在我们的生活里。文化是一个有生命的、有根的有机体,而生活就是滋润它的源泉和母体。只有活在生活里的文化才有生命力。在社会急剧转型,经济飞跃发展的今天,我们的一些历史的、传统的东西正面临着被遗忘、被抛弃的危险。保护、传承民族文化与发展民族经济似乎成了一个顾此失彼甚至互为代价的二难悖论。然而,大理周城白族的扎染业同时兼顾了经济效益和文化传承,使两者之间找到了一个契合点,实现既保护优秀的民族传统文化又成功发展民族经济。

In order to keep the traditional culture in descendants＇ fresh memory forever, we should let it live in our living. Culture is a organism, which has life and root,and the living is its＇ source and parent that nourish it. Only the culture lives in the living is vivid culture. Nowadays,society is transforming rapidly, economy is also developping greatly, something that histrical and traditional is facing the dangerous condition being forgotten and abandoned.Protecting and continuing national culture and developing national economy are likely paradoxes. These two ones are costs of each other, we must give up one for another. However, the Zha Ran industry of Zhoucheng Dali gives consideration to cultural continuity and economical benefit at the same time.Consequently, there is a balancing point between the two ones. Therefore, not only protects nation-traditional culture, but also develops national economy successfully.