摘要
土家丧俗"撒叶尔嗬"是土家老人去世之后跳的祭祀性舞蹈,俗称"跳丧"。撒叶尔嗬这种仪式中至今仍保留着"万物有灵"的原始宗教信仰。人有生有死,但人们对死亡又着不同程度的恐惧,撒叶尔嗬就是土家人为了减少这种恐惧而产生的祭奠活动。仪式活动中植入了大量祀求生育的巫术表演,表现出对生命的狂热追求,追求致极即是崇拜。这种崇拜通过撒叶尔嗬的舞蹈语汇、歌词和歌中衬词以及其禁忌充分表现出来。
"Sa er he" ,also called "jump mourning" , is a sacred dancing in Tujia funeral customs, and it is still exists in the " animist" of the original religious beliefs. The function of "Sa er he" for Tujia people is to decrease the trepidtion of death. A great deal of impetrating procreation witchcraft ceremony are placed in this activity, which is represented by the dance vocabulary, song words and other kinds of words, and their taboos.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期66-71,共6页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
土家丧俗
撒叶尔嗬
生育崇拜
Tu jia cultural connotation, Sa er he, procreation adoration.