摘要
目的探讨两种分娩镇痛方式的临床效果及对母儿的影响。方法2005年1～12月我院拟行阴道分娩的正常产妇120例,根据产妇意愿分为硬膜外镇痛组和笑气镇痛组,比较两组产妇镇痛效果、产程、产后出血情况。结果硬膜外镇痛组镇痛效果明显优于笑气镇痛组(χ2=48.6,P<0.01),产程、产后出血两组无明显差异。结论两种分娩镇痛方式效果均较好,硬膜外镇痛效果更佳。
Objective To assess the efficacy of two labor-analgesia methods and their effects on mother and infant. Methods From January to December 2005, 120 normal lying-in women planning vaginal delivery were hospitalized and divided into epidural analgesia （EA） group and nitrous oxide （N2O） group based on their requirement. Pain relief, birth process, and postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups. Results Pain-relieving effect of EA＇group significantly surpassed the N2O group （χ^2=48.6,P〈0.01）, but there was no significant difference between them in terms of labor and postpartum hemorrhage. Conclusion Both methods are favorable for childbirth analgesia, hut epidural analgesia is better.
出处
《齐鲁医学杂志》
2009年第1期53-54,56,共3页
Medical Journal of Qilu
关键词
镇痛
产科
镇痛
硬膜外
一氧化二氮
Analgesia, obstetric
Analgesia, epidural
Nitrous oxide
