现代汉语词汇的系统性探析

Exploration of Modern Chinese Vocabulary System

现代汉语词汇是个客观存在的系统,系统内部各成员间是相互联系、相互交织在一起的。现代汉语词汇的系统性主要体现在:词汇系统中的成员是成聚合网络分布的,具有聚合网络性;词汇成分在聚合之中又按等级秩序进行组合排列,具有组合层级性。整个词汇就是在这种聚合与组合的关系中体现着自己的系统性质的。

The modern Chinese vocabulary is an objective system, in which members are interrelat ed and intertwined together. The systematic characteristic of modern Chinese vocabulary mainly manifests as follows： the members among vocabulary system not only are distributed in converged network and has the character of converged network, but also are arranged according to the rank order and has the characteristic of portfolio levels. The entire vocabulary is manifesting its own systematic nature in syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations.