试论怒族民间文学中的原始宇宙观

A Preliminary Study of the Primitive Concept on the Universe Revealed in the Folk Literature of the Nu Nationality

怒族民间文学是其先民以丰富的想象对社会历史发展阶段特有的物质和精神生活的能动反映,其中对整个世界根本看法的宇宙观是一个极其重要的内容,主要表现在世间万物神创、物化的基本观念,见物比物或以物为参照的时间和空间方位观念以及万物有雌雄的朴素矛盾观等。

The folk literature of the Nu nationality embodies the material and spiritual life of the ancestors of the Nu people at a certain historical period, in which their concept on the universe is a key element revealed in the idea that all creatures were created by God, the association of all things, the temporal and spatial concepts based on the material objects and the simple concept of the division of the male and the female for all things.