期刊文献+

疼痛因素对学龄前儿童乳牙拔除术中畏惧心理的影响 被引量:5

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的研究疼痛因素对学龄前儿童乳牙拔除术中畏惧心理的影响。方法将上下颌乳前牙替换期的学龄前儿童采用半随机法分为2组,每组80例。术前5~10min,诊治医师与患儿进行语言交流,让患儿了解治疗程序,明白治疗目的,积极配合治疗。表面麻醉组用2%丁卡因0.5mL表面麻醉约2min后行乳前牙拔除术。空白对照组不用表面麻醉,直接行乳前牙拔除术。结果表面麻醉组和空白对照组乳牙拔除术前畏惧程度(χ2=1.395,P=0.707);术中疼痛强度(χ2=1.288,P=0.732);术后畏惧程度(χ2=1.822,P=0.402)的差异均无统计学意义。结论乳牙拔除治疗中,学龄前儿童畏惧的原因主要来自于心理上对疼痛的畏惧,而不是手术创伤造成的生理疼痛感受。
出处 《广东牙病防治》 2009年第2期83-85,共3页 Journal of Dental Prevention and Treatment
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

  • 1赵燕平,马绪臣.疼痛的性别差异[J].中华口腔医学杂志,2002,37(4):312-314. 被引量:40
  • 2Pakin SF. Assessment of the clinical validity of a simple scale for rating children's dental anxiety. ASDC J Dent Child, 1989,56( 1 ) :40- 43.

二级参考文献10

  • 1Abubaker AO,Raslan WF,Sotereanos AC.Estrogen and progesterone receptors in temporomandibular joint discs of symptomatic and asymptomatic persons: a preliminary study[].Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.1993
  • 2Wanman A.Longitudinal course of symptoms of craniomandibular disorders in men and women.A 10-year follow-up study of an epidemiologic sample[].Acta Odontologica Scandinavica.1996
  • 3Guinsberg R,de Araujo Peres C,Branco de Almeida MF.Differences in pain expression between male and female newborn infants[].Pain.2000
  • 4Berkley KJ.Sex differences in pain[].Behavioral and Brain Sciences.1997
  • 5Ratka A,Simpkin JW.A modulatory role for luteinizing hormonereleasing hormone in nociceptive responses of female rats[].The Journal of Endocrinology.1990
  • 6Heritage AS,Stumpf WE,Sar M,et al.Brainstem catecholamine neurons are target sites for sex steroid hormones[].Science.1980
  • 7Brynhildsen JO,Bjors E,Skarsgard C,et al.Is hormone replacement therapy a risk factor for low back pain among postmenopausal women[].SPINE.1998
  • 8Ratka A,Simpkins JW.Effects of estradiol and progesterone on the sensitivity to pain and on morphine-induced antinociception in female rats[].Hormones and Behavior.1991
  • 9Gear RW,Miaskowski C,Gordon NC,et al.The kappa opioid nalbuphine produces gender- and dose-dependent analgesia and antianalgesia in patients with postoperative pain[].Pain.1999
  • 10Marcus DA.Interrelationships of neurochemicals, estrogen, and recurring headache[].Pain.1995

共引文献39

同被引文献51

  • 1王文秀,陈永娟,马玲宁.儿童乳牙拔除畏惧症的心理特征和护理干预[J].贵州医药,2011,35(2):187-188. 被引量:2
  • 2占莉琳,曾昭源,付玉林.拔牙患者存在的心理问题和护理对策[J].实用临床医学(江西),2005,6(8):135-135. 被引量:3
  • 3叶丽娜,王吓勇,王智.学龄期儿童拔牙恐惧心理分析及临床护理对策[J].广东牙病防治,2005,13(4):297-298. 被引量:10
  • 4李碧霞.牙科恐惧相关因素分析及护理对策[J].实用医技杂志,2006,13(17):3107-3108. 被引量:11
  • 5Gaffar BO, Alagl AS, AI-Ansari AA. The prevalence, causes, and rolativity of dental anxiety in adult patients to irregular dental visits [J]. Saudi Med J, 2014,35(6) :598-603.
  • 6Hogan ME, Vandervaart S, Perampaladas K, et al. Systematic re- view and meta-analysis of the effect of warming local anesthetics on injection pain[J]. Ann Emerg Med, 2011,58(l).86-98.
  • 7Lima C J, Silva LC, Melo MR, et al. Evaluation of the agreement by examiners according to classifications of third molars[ J ]. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal, 2012,17(2) :281-286.
  • 8Kuehhas FE, Miernik A, Sharma V, et al. A prospective evaluation of pain assnciatcd with stone passage, stents, and steni removal nsing a visual analog scale[ J ]. Urology, 2013,82 ( 3 ) :521-525.
  • 9van Wijk A, Lindcboom JA, de Jongh A, et al. Pain rclaled to nmn- dibular bh::'k injections and its rolationship with anxiety and previous experiences with dental anesthetics [ J ]. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral I'athoI Oral Radiol, 2012,114(5 Suppl) : 114-119.
  • 10Kudo M. Initial injection pressure fiJr dental local anesthesia: effects on pain and anxiety [ J ]. Anesth Prog, 2005,52 (3) :95-101.

引证文献5

二级引证文献59

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部