误解+曲解=“新论”——再评俞良早教授的列宁研究

Misunderstanding+Distortion='Originality'——Remarks on Prof.Yu Liangzao's Leninism Studies

俞良早教授在对列宁思想的研究中提出了一系列"不同于前人和他人"的"新论",诸如十月革命不是社会主义革命、列宁根据资本主义发展不平衡规律得出的是社会主义革命"同时胜利"的结论、无产阶级夺取政权和掌握政权不等于开始了社会主义革命,等等。这些"新论",有的是对列宁思想的严重误解,有的则是对列宁思想的故意曲解。研究列宁思想,应该依据事实的本来面目去追寻正确结论,而不能从既定结论出发去搜集材料和制造证据;不然,就谈不上什么正经的学术研究,更谈不上什么创立"新论"。

In his studies of Lenin＇ s thoughts, Prof. Yu Liangzao proposes a series of ＂original＂ ideas, which are different from those put forward by the predecessors and peer scholars. For example, he draws the conclusion that the October Revolution of 1917 is not socialist revolution, that Lenin formulates the Theory of Simultaneous Victory from the premise that capitalism undergoes imbalanced development and the capture and domination of regime by the proletariat does not necessarily inaugurate socialist revolution. Some of his＂ original ideas＂are involuntary misunderstanding of Lenin＇s thoughts while the others are intentional distortion. The author of this paper thinks that studying Lenin＇s thoughts should draw safe conclusions from valid facts instead of faking evidences to reach a predetermined conclusion. Otherwise, the studies cannot be ranked as serious academic research, not to mention the so-called ＂original discoveries＂.