卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿患者囊内液及血清CA-125的测定

Measurment of CA125 levels in the fluid of endometrial cysts of the ovary and in the plasma of patients with endometriosis

经放射免疫测定，１７例卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿（ＥＣＯ）囊内液ＣＡ－１２３均值Ｍ（Ｑ）为１１５．９×１０３（１２０．５×１０３）ＫＵ／Ｌ，明显高于患者血清ＣＡ－１２５水平［均值为４９．３（１９．２）ＫＵ／Ｌ，Ｐ＜０．０１］，后者也明显高于无ＥＣＯ的异位症患者［ＣＡ－１２５为１７．５（９．８）ＫＵ／Ｌ］和正常妇女［血ＣＡ－１２５为１５．９（４．０）ＫＵ／Ｌ］，Ｐ值均＜０．０５。ＥＣＯ患者血清ＣＡ－１２５水平和痛经程度成正比，Ｐ＜０．

The CA125 levels both in the fluid of ECO and in the plasma were measured for seventeen patients with endometrial cysts of the ovary (ECO) by radioimmunoassay meathod. The median CA125 concentration in the fluid of ECO was 1159×103 (the interquartile range being 1205×103)kU/L,which was remarkably higher than that of the plasma,the median being 49.3(19.2)kU/L.The latter was higher than those both of endometriotic patients without ECO(n=10) and of normal women (n=10) (P<005 in both).The serum CA125 level in patients with endometriosis correlated positively with the severity of dysmenorrhea (P<005).