银川市金凤区250例手足口病疫情分析

Analysis on 250 prevalence feature and trend of Hand Foot Mouth disease in Yinchuan city

目的了解手足口病流行特征和发病趋势,为制定防治策略提供科学依据。方法采用EPIin-fo2000和Excel2003软件对疫情信息监测管理系统的监测资料分析。结果累计报告250例,发病率1660.2/10万,男女发病之比为1.94∶1,散居儿童病例占总病例数的54%;手足口病全年均有发病,病例数较多的是6-7月份,占总病例数44.4%。结论银川市金凤区手足口病发病主要集中在农村地区,发病以散居儿童、托幼儿童和学生为主,多发季节为夏秋季。建议各级医疗单位应实行分诊、专诊,做好患者的隔离治疗。

Objective Through analysis on prevalence feature and trend of Hand Foot Mouth disease, supply scientific gist for the prevention and control strategy. Methods Using EPI info2000 and Excel2003 software to analyses information which are from the epidemic situation surveillance administration system. Results There are accumulative total 250 Hand Foot Mouth diseases, It amounts to 1660. 2/100000 of total Hand Foot Mouth disease. Male to female is 1.94 ： 1, the number of cases is mainly decentralization resident children who account for 54% of total eases. There are Hand Foot Mouth diseases in whole year and the more cases from July to July and account for 44. 4% of totally. Conclusion The information shows that Hand Foot Mouth diseases are mainly decentralization resident children.