论文化整合模式与和谐社会构建

The Pattern for Cultural Conformity and the Construction of a Harmonious Society

从文化就是人化的广义理解出发,和谐的本质是文化的。不同社会里的和谐需要寻求一定制度支撑来搭建其合理性基础,而这样的合理性基础是文化提供的。在从英国"人类学之父"泰勒的"复合整体"到格尔茨的"意义体系"的文化定义追溯中可知,文化是整合共享的、能动变迁的,文化依托着社会结构并融入了社会结构化进程之中。因此,和谐社会的构建必然诉求一定的文化整合模式。

In the broad sense that culture is humanization, the essence of harmony is culture. In different society, harmony needs a certain system to support it to build its rational foundation, but such a rational foundation is provided by the culture. From the ＂compound whole＂ by Taylor, father of anthropology in Britain to ＂significance system＂ by Geltz in the cultural definition, we can find that culture is conformed and shared by all. It is dynamic and changeable. It relies on the social structure and can be integrated into it with its development. Therefore, the construction of a harmonious society needs a certain pattern of cultural conformity.