强制戒毒的现制调整与合理定位——实施《禁毒法》的两大要点

Existing System and Rational Orientation of Drug Rehabilitation——Two Key Points about Law of Implementing Drugs Control

随着《禁毒法》的实施,统一强制隔离戒毒的管理体制将促使劳教退出现制;戒毒的双重特性是绝大多数成瘾人员因吸毒过错负有接受治疗的义务,因脑部疾患拥有被治疗的权利;强制隔离旨在治疗而非惩戒或者贬损性教育,因而传统的管控模式须让位于真正意义上的治疗模式;但限于制度成本和客观可能,场所强戒应限于有治愈可能且具须与隔离的吸毒成瘾人员。

As the law of drugs control is implemented, management system which makes people out of drugs will enable inmates to withdraw from the present system. The vast majority of addicts have treatment for personnel obligations from drug abuse, because his treatment of brain disorders has been right. Because of restrictions from the system costs and objective possibility, compulsory treatment should be limited to addiction staff who can be cured possibly. The purpose of mandatory and segregation is to carry out the treatment, rather than the punishment or bad education, so real treatment modalities replaced the traditional management control mode.