摘要
如今,植物组织培养有着十分广阔美好的应用前景,然而在植物组织培养过程中,作物容易受到病毒的侵染,一旦作物感染上了病毒,其产量和质量都会大大减少。为了提高农产品商品产出率和能够有效地保持优良品种的特性,本文介绍了几种植物脱除病毒的方法及其原理、方法、和优缺点,并介绍了几种常用的病毒检测方法及其优缺点。
Plant tissue culture nowadays has earned a broad and prosperous prospect, but still, during the process of tissue culture, crops are prone to be infected by viruses, and may cause a drastic decrease in production and quality once it has been. So with the purpose to improve agricultural products yielding rate and maintain the characteristics of excellent breeds, methods, principles and their advantages and disadvantages are illustrated in this article, as well as several virus detection techniques and their strong points together with shortcomings.
关键词
植物组织培养
脱毒技术
检测技术
plant tissue culture
virus elimination technique
virus - detection