摘要
概述了国内农业气象业务的发展和现状,指出目前我国农业气象业务存在的主要问题,并根据现代农业经济发展需求,分析了未来10年我国农业气象业务发展趋势和现代农业气象业务建设的主要任务。经过40多年的发展建设,目前我国农业气象业务建设和服务工作都取得了可喜的进展,但还存在监测基础落后、服务面不广、产品科技含量不足等现实问题;今后应加强现代农业气象业务体系建设,重点是拓展服务领域,加强基础建设和系统开发,加强与决策和生态等相关业务的融合;服务业务要向多元化和精细化发展,提升服务业务能力。
The current status of the operational agrometeorological service in China, the problems encountered in practice, and the countermeasure are described. According to the needs of modern agricultural development, the developing trends and main tasks of agrometeorologieal service in China are analyzed. It is pointed out that the agrometeorological service in China has made encouraging progress in the recent 40 years, but there exist some problems such as the backward observation facilities, the limited service scope, and the unsatisfactory technical level of service products. The future efforts should be made on the system construction of modern agrometeorological service with emphasis on the expansion of the service scope, the reinforcement of observation infrastructures, and the integration of agrometeorological service with policy-making and other related sectors. The operation service should be developed towards diversification and refinement so to promote service capability.
出处
《气象科技》
北大核心
2009年第1期29-34,共6页
Meteorological Science and Technology
基金
中国气象局预测减灾司2006年农业气象业务建设项目资助
关键词
农业气象
观测
情报和预报服务
业务体系建设
agrometeorological observation, meteorological information and prediction, service system
