摘要
竞赛是社会、政治和经济中的典型现象,在激励和资源配置方面发挥了非常重要的作用,竞赛机制设计已成为竞赛研究的理论热点问题。本文介绍了竞赛理论基础知识,主要从竞赛奖励、竞赛结构及竞赛成功函数三个方面,综述了有关竞赛机制设计研究。在回顾以往研究的基础上,探讨了竞赛机制设计研究未来的可能发展方向。
Contest is a typical phenomenon in the social, political and economic affairs, playing an important role in the incentive and the resources allocation, contest mechanism design has been become a hot topic in contest research. After introducing the fundamental knowledge of contest, this article gives a review of the research on contest mechanism design from the angles contest awards, contest structure and contest success function. On the basis of previous studies, this paper also discusses the contest mechanism design for possible research direction.
出处
《科学决策》
2009年第1期75-86,共12页
Scientific Decision Making
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70701040)
关键词
竞赛
机制设计
综述
Contest
Mechanism Design
Survey