地地导弹突击机场对停放飞机的毁伤效果评估

Damage Assessment of Airplanes on The Ground Suddenly Attacked by Surface-to-surface Missiles

侦察技术的不断发展使机场战斗目标的隐蔽性受到挑战,地面停放飞机遭受地地导弹突击将造成严重损伤,对毁伤效果的评估是飞机战伤抢修的前提和基础。通过分析地地导弹战斗部的爆炸过程,研究其爆炸时形成的破片、冲击波等因素的毁伤机理,建立毁伤概率的数学模型,主要包括破片毁伤模型、冲击波毁伤模型和耦合毁伤模型等。通过编程仿真计算在不同制导精度、不同装药量以及不同破片数下导弹对地面停放飞机的毁伤概率,为确定地地导弹突击机场时对停放飞机的毁伤效果提供依据。

The development of spy technology makes the battle aim of airdrome no more secret. The sudden attack of surface - to - surface missiles will cause serious damage to the aircrafts on the ground. The assessment of the damage effect is the most important foundation of the ABDR （ Aircraft Battle Damage Repair）. By analyzing the explosion process of the combat department of missiles and studying the damage principle of the fragment and shock wave, the mathematical models of damage probability are built. The paper computes the damage probability of the missiles made to the aircrafts through calculation simulation on condition of different accuracy, different amount of explosive and missile fragments. It will offer evidence for making out the damage effect of sudden attack made by the surface -to -surface missiles on the aircrafts on the ground.