“矛”与“盾”的悖论——对《老张的哲学》的再解读

he Paradox Between the"Spear" and the "Shield":Reunscrambling the Philosophy of Lao Zhang

文学批评之"矛"与文学创作之"盾"的对峙由来已久。文章从此出发,以老舍先生的处女作《老张的哲学》为"盾",以老舍的批评文字为"矛"。探讨两者在文学史中的别样命运,进而分析这一对"矛"与"盾"相交的多彩光辉。通过对《老张的哲学》的再解读,印证老舍先生的处女作创作的悖论式意义。

It＇ s being long thai the spear of literature critieism and the shield of literature creation confront each other. According to the confrontation, this article lake the philosophy of Lao Zhang written hy Lao she, as a spear, and Lao she＇ s criticism as a shieht. The destiney of the both will be proned into, then comes the encountering of the both with coloufful brilliance. In the end, the paradoxical meaning of Lao she＇ s maiden work is clear by reunscrambling the philosophy of Lao Zhang.