期刊文献+

重症监护病房血流感染临床分析 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的了解重症监护病房血流感染的病原菌分布及耐药特点。方法收集重症监护病房确诊为血流感染的75例患者的临床资料,对危险因素、病原菌分布及耐药情况进行分析。结果75例血流感染患者共获得病原菌80株。革兰阳性菌、革兰阴性菌和真菌感染分别占52.50%、25.00%和22.50%。葡萄球菌属为主要致病菌。慢性基础疾病、免疫功能低下、静脉留置导管和滥用抗菌药物等是血流感染发生的危险因素。结论加强血培养监测、严格无菌操作、合理选用抗菌药物是预防和治疗血流感染的有效措施。
出处 《上海交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期232-234,共3页 Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Lyytikainen O, Lumio J, Sarkkinen H, et al. Nosocomial bloodstream infections in Finnish hospitals during 1999 - 2000 [ J ]. Clin Infect Dis,2002,35 (2) : e14 - e19.
  • 2Sader HS, Jones RN,Andrade - Baiocchi S,et al. Four-year evaluation of frequency of occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of bacteria from bloodstream in fections in Latin American medical centers [ J ]. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis, 2002,44 ( 3 ) :273 - 280.
  • 3Bossi P, Grimaldi D, Caille V, et al. Diagnosis of sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock [ J ]. Presse Med,2004,33 ( 4 ) :262 - 264.
  • 4褚云卓,年华,邓宇欣,欧阳金鸣,王倩.血培养的菌谱调查及耐药性分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2007,17(4):472-474. 被引量:50
  • 5Trick WE, Fridkin SK, Edwards JR, et a;. Secular trend of hospital- acquired candidemia among intensive care unit patients in the United States during 1989 - 1999 [ J 1. Clin Infect Dis ,2002,35 ( 5 ) :627 - 630.
  • 6Diekema DJ, Pfaller MA, Jones RN, et al. Trends in antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial pathogens isolated from patients with bloodstream infection in the USA, Canada and Latin American [ J ]. Int J Antimierob Agents.2000, 13 (4) : 257 - 271

二级参考文献6

  • 1罗燕萍,赵丽萍,张有江,陈荣,王丽,沈定霞.近10年血培养分析及血中719株常见细菌的耐药性[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2005,15(1):92-95. 被引量:33
  • 2刘小平,徐安平,李建武,吴志成,李建新.细菌感染患者246例血培养阳性结果分析[J].中华检验医学杂志,2005,28(2):178-180. 被引量:50
  • 3Reynolds R,Potz N,Colman M,et al.Antimicrobial susceptibility of the pathogens of bacteraemia in the UK and Ireland 2001-2002:the BSAC Bacteraemia Resistance Surveillance Programme[J].J Antimicrob Chemother,2004,53(6):1018-1032.
  • 4National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards.Performance standards for antimicrobial testing[S].Ninth informational supplement.NCCLS,2005.32-36.
  • 5Draghi DC,Sheehan DF,Hogan P,et al.Current antimicrobial resistance profiles among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus encountered in the outpatient setting[J].Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis,2006,55(2):129-133.
  • 6张秀珍,宣天芝,胡云建.全自动血培养系统临床应用评价[J].中华医学检验杂志,1998,21(5):297-299. 被引量:59

共引文献49

同被引文献5

引证文献1

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部