全膝关节置换术后髌骨骨折的治疗
摘要
全膝关节置换术后髌骨骨折在髌骨表面置换和未表面置换中的发生率分别为0.2%~21%和0.05%,在初次全膝关节置换和全膝关节翻修术中分别为1.19%和0.15%~12%。发病因素包括患者自身原因、假体设计和手术技术等。根据骨折部位和类型、伸膝装置的完整性、髌骨假体的稳定性和残留髌骨的骨量选择治疗方案,包括非手术治疗、切开复位内固定术、髌骨部分或全切除术、单纯髌骨假体翻修术和全膝关节翻修术等。因髌骨生物力学的重要性,本文就全膝关节置换术后髌骨骨折的治疗及疗效进行简要综述。
出处
《中华骨科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期268-269,共2页
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
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