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Legg-Perthes病的病因与发病机制研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 Legg-Perthes病(Legg-Calve-Perthes disease,LCPD)是儿童常见的髋关节疾患。文献报道,14岁以下儿童每年发病率为0.2-29/10万。该病发病高峰年龄在8~14岁,其中有10%的病例为双侧发病,男性多于女性,性别比约为3:1。在种群分布上,高加索地区白种人发病率最高,黑人发病率最低,亚洲人介于二者之间。其病理过程表现为自限性,在恢复期因股骨头塑形异常和干骺端受累而影响股骨近端正常发育,出现头膨大、短颈或扁平髋等畸形,严重影响髋关节功能。本文对引起LCPD的病因及其发病机制进行综述。
出处 《中华骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期275-277,共3页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
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