三峡水利枢纽建筑规划设计

Architectural planning and design of TGP

三峡工程是当今举世瞩目的最大的水利枢纽，除了需作好工程水利水电及航运的功能设计外，搞好枢纽工程的建筑规划设计，对于充分开发三峡工程的旅游资源、配套完善枢纽运行条件亦具有重要意义。因此，在枢纽工程总体规划的基础上，重点做好枢纽区的规划和主体建筑物的建筑设计：合理进行功能布局、景区景点开发和绿化系统的规划，总体上分枢纽主体游览区、近坝游览区和水上游娱区；主体建筑物建筑设计，则从整体布置和表现手法上考虑四大建筑物的空间关系、尺度对比、色彩照明及绿化关系等。较全面地介绍了建筑设计方案和研究成果，供进一步交流探讨。

TGP is the largest project in the world at present,and attracts worldwide attention.Besides functional design of water conservancy,hydropower and navigation,the architectural planning and design for TGP should be carefully made,which is of momentous significance to fully developing TGP tourist resource and perfecting TGP operating conditionn.Thus,based on the general planning of the project,the emphasis is put on the architectural planning of the project region and the architectural design of mainbody structures.The architectural planning includes rational layout of function,development of scenic area and spot,and planning of afforestation system.The whole project region is divided into three tourist zones:mainbody structure tourist zone,near dam tourist zone,and by boat tourist zone.In the architectural design of mainbody structures,four main structures′ space relationship,dimensional contrast,colour,illumination and afforestation etc.are considered from such two aspects as general arrangement and expressive technique.In this paper,the architectural design schemes and research results are presented in detail.