2004-2007年太原市肺结核病发现状况与转归分析

Analysis of case-finding and clinical outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis in Taiyuan,Shanxi province,2004-2007

目的分析山西省太原市结核病发现与治疗转归情况。方法根据太原市2004-2007年结核病季报表进行病例发现及治疗转归队列分析。结果4年全市共新登记涂阳肺结核病例4411例。涂阳肺结核病例占活动性肺结核病例的比例从2004年的38.2%提高到2007年的57.3%。涂阳新登记率从2004年的19.1/10万上升到2007年的38.0/10万。平均治愈率为91.6%。结论2004-2007年太原市结核病患者的发现与治疗管理水平不断提高,取得了显著成效,是实施现代结核病控制策略的结果。

Objective The study was conducted to analyze the case- finding and clinical outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis （TB） in Taiyuan. Methods A cohort analysis of the case-finding and clinical outcomes was conducted on the quarterly reports of pulmonary TB in Taiyuan, 2004-2007. Results From 2004 to 2007, a total of 4411 smear-positive pulmonary TB cases were reported, the proportion of which to active pulmonary TB increased from 38.2% in 2004 to 57.3% in 2007. The new registration rate of smear-positive pulmonary TB cases increased from 19.1/lakh in 2004 to 38.0/lakh in 2007. The average cure rate was 91.6%. Conclusion During 2004-2007, the finding and management of pulmonary TB patients were improved step by step, which was the result of implementation of the modern stop TB strategy.