周恩来社会主义文化和谐发展理念探析

Exploration of Zhou Enlai’s Philosophy on Harmonic Development of Socialistic Culture

在社会主义文化发展问题上,周恩来始终坚持和谐理念。他认为:社会主义文化和谐发展的决定性因素是尊重和培养人才;必要条件是充分发扬民主,营造和谐的氛围和宽松的环境;社会主义文化和谐发展还必须遵循自身发展规律,坚持"两条腿走路",各要素达到"统一、和谐";必须坚持文化的时代性与传承性相统一原则,民族性与世界性相统一原则。

As to the Socialistic culture development, Zhou Enlai sticks to the philosophy of harmony. He believes that the critical factor that determines the quick harmonic development of socialistic culture is to respect and cultivate persons Of talents. The prerequisite conditions to cultivate persons of talents, according to Zhou Enlai, are to enhance democracy, develop a harmonic atmosphere and a free environment; it should also follow the laws of its own development, carry out the principle of “marching on both legs” so that all aspects can attain “unity and harmony”; the country should stick to the principle of the unity between contemporary culture and traditional culture, the unity between national culture and international culture.