摘要
地下水是中国许多城市主要的供水水源,对地下水的过量开采将导致地下水降落漏斗、地面沉降和地裂缝等环境地质问题。进行地下水水位预警体系的研究对于合理开发和有效利用地下水资源具有重要的现实意义,笔者以临汾盆地为例,根据当地的水文地质条件,利用数学模型建立了地下水水位预警体系,研究结果可为当地水资源的可持续利用提供科学依据。
Groundwater is the main source of water supply in many cities of China. Excessive exploitation of groundwater has brought about lots of environmental problems, such as groundwater level declining, land subsidence, and land crack. Research on the groundwater level early-warning system plays an important role in the development and utilization of groundwater resource. This paper suggests a groundwater level early-warning system based on the numerical model for Linfen basin. The result of the research provides a scientific basis for the sustainable utilization of groundwater resource.
出处
《中国地质》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期246-253,共8页
Geology in China
基金
国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999043606)资助。
关键词
地下水
地下水水位预警
数学模型
groundwater
groundwater level early-warning system
numerical model
