腹式全子宫切除术在常规硬膜外麻醉下加用针刺后的作用探讨

Exploration of Effects of Acupuncture in Abdominohysterectomy under Routine Epidural Anaesthesia with Acupuncture

本文通过142例腹式全子宫切除术患者，分为常规硬膜外麻醉及常规硬膜外麻醉加针刺两组进行临床及实验对比观察。结果表明：（1）针刺在麻醉中对高血压患者有良好调整作用；（2）能减少因麻醉及手术对机体循环系统的干扰；（3）有增强硬膜外麻醉效果的作用；（4）患者本后发热少；（5）可增强机体细胞免疫功能。此种复合麻醉法，尤其适用于老年人、危重患者、心血管系统疾患或其它合并症患者。故倡导使用硬膜外麻醉加针刺的复合麻醉方法。

142 cases of abdominohysterectomy were divided into two groups, one of which was employed acupuncture besides routine epidural anaesthesia(EA). We compared their clinical observation and laboratorial detection. All results show that: (1)Acupuncture have good regulation actions on hypertensives during anaesthesia. (2) Acupuncture can reduce the disturbance of general circulatory system which induced by anaesthesia and operation under EA. (3) Acupuncture can enhance the effectiveness of the EA. (4) Acupuncture can decrease the fever number after operation. (5) Acupuncture can enhance the cell immunity of organism. As a result of observation, this method is especially suitable for the aged, critical, serious, cardiovascular, or other complication patients. So, we recommend this combined anaesthesia method.