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接触/非接触式激光联合应用治疗较大腺体BPH23例报告

TRANSURETHRAL PROSTATECTOMY WITH CONTACT/NONCONTACT LASER SYSTEM IN THE BPH PATIENTS WITH LARGE GLAND SIZE
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摘要 报道接触/非接触式激光联合对较大的腺体BPH经尿道切除23例经验.术前经腹B超测定队体43.6-87.3ml,平均56.7±11.6ml,最大尿流率8.4ml/s.术中先以接触式激光将5.7点间胶体切除,再以侧射探头照射测叶脉体致组织塌陷,扩大排尿通过.手术成功21例.术后短期随访29-107天,平均44.5天,最大尿流串测定172±4.4ml/s.术后尿路刺激症状持续时间长短与原体大小有关.作者认为.接触/非接触式激光联合应用安全有效,适用于具有前列腺增生梗阻、刺激症状的高危患者,但过大腺体及中叶凸向膀胱明显者,效果不佳. 23 cases of benign prostatic hyperplasiawith large gland volumes were treated withNd: YAG contact/noncontact laser system.The volumes of the prostate estimated by B-ultrasonography were 43. 6 - 87. 3ml andthe average value was 56. 7 t ll. 6ml. Con-tact laser was used to vaporizate the glandtissue between 5 and 7 o'clock and then thesidefiring free-beem laser to coagulate therest gland to widen theprostatic urethra'The patients have been followed up for 29-l07 days with a satisfactory alleviative rate.The last period of the postoperative urinaryirritative sympotoms was related to the pro-static sizes- The results suggested that thecontact/noncontact laser system was suit-able for high - risk patients with BPH'However,the effect was poor in the patientswith predominantly median lobe hypertro-phy(3cm) or prostatic gland greater than 80 grams'
机构地区 海口市人民医院
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 1998年第2期104-105,共2页 Hainan Medical Journal
关键词 前列腺增生症 前列腺切除术 激光手术 BPH Prostatectomy Laser
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  • 1陈梓甫,中华泌尿外科杂志,1993年,14卷,434页

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