1Peter Garside et al. , English Novel 1770 - 1829: a Bibliographical Survey of Prose Fiction Published in the British H. ( Oxord: Oxford University Press, 2000) 56.
2Franz J. Potter, The History of Gothic Publishing 1800 -1835 ( New York: Palgrave Macmillian, 2005) 46.
3Rictor Norton, ed. , Gothic Readings: The First Wave 1764 -1840 (London and New York: Leicester University Press, 2000) vii.
4Ronald Paulson, Representations of Revolution 1789 - 1820, ( New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1983) 217 -229.
5Emmet Kennedy, A Cultural History of the French Revolution (New Haven and london: Yale University Press, 1989) 137.
6T. C. W. Blanning, The Rise and Fall of the French Revolution (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996) 11.
7Thomas Mathia, The Pursuits of Literature, 13th edition (London: T. Becket, 1805) 244.
8Donatien Alphonse Francoise de Sade, "Reflections on the Novel", The 120 Days of Sodom and Other Writings, trans. , Austryn Wainhouse and Richard Weaver (London: Arrow Books ) 108 -109.
9Emma Clery, The Rise of Supernatural Fiction 1762 -1800 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995 ) 156.
10Markman Ellis, The History of Gothic Fiction ( Edinburgh : Edinburgh University of Press, 2000) 82.