摘要
目的预防头皮针静脉输液感染。方法对380例头皮针输液的方法、部位、时间与头皮针相关性发生感染进行观察。结果380例患者头皮针输液未发生静脉感染,有36例(6.8%)因多次穿刺和药液外渗刺激导致静脉炎的发生。结论护士对血管的正确选择及对液体的浓度、渗透压的认识,合理的配制很重要,另外正规操作、规范管理可以预防静脉感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To prevent intravenous transfusion infection through scalp acupuncture. METHODS The method, site, time and the infection rate of 380 cases with scalp acupuncture were analyzed. RESULTS No infection was occurred in 380 scalp acupunture cases. Among them, 36 (6.%) cases were found phlebitis due to more times puncture and irritation of exosmosis medicine. CONCLUSIONS It is important for nurses to choose intravenous and prepare medicine correctly. Normal procedure and management of scalp acupuncture can prevent intravenous infection.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期554-555,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
头皮针
输液
感染
预防
Scalp acupuncture
Transfusion
Infection
Prevention