心理学的两种话语形态:“合理性”与“合情性”

Two Discourse Forms of Psychology: Rationality and Reasonableness

心理学研究有两种话语形态,即"合理性"与"合情性"。长期以来,心理学的"合理性"过度膨胀,所取得的成就大多体现在理论上、实验室里以及合理的研究方法上。但是"合理却不合情",严重脱离了日常生活的现实性与真实性。心理学研究不仅应当"合理",而且还应该"合情",合乎心理的现实性。心理学研究应当在"合理性"与"合情性"之间保持一种张力,使心理学研究"合情合理"。

For a long time, the Rationality of psychology has expanded to excess, and the achievements mostly show on the theories, in the laboratories and on the rational research methods. Psychological researches should keep some tension between Rationality and Reasonableness, leading psychological researches to being rational and reasonable.