两岸关系和平发展的国际因素分析

A Thoughtful Perspective on the International Influencing Factors of the Cross-straits Relationship

在全球化时代中,国际环境对任何国内战略的影响都是不容忽视的,在历史与地缘政治因素的作用下,国际环境对台湾问题的影响更是如此。因此,两岸关系和平发展战略的实践不应该只局限于国内视野。当前国际环境对中国和平发展在总体有利的同时,也存在一些不利因素;美国是中国处理两岸关系问题的最重要的外部因素,但因两岸主体性因素、其他国际力量以及国际法律与制度等诸方面的影响,美国因素存在局限性;应该关注美国与西方其他发达国家在深层价值观与国家利益上存在复杂的博弈互动关系,因为这种关系直接形塑了两岸关系和平发展的国际环境。

In the globalized times, the external influences toward Taiwan Question more and more catch our eyes. We can＇ t only engage ourselves to domestic affairs when we are talking about the peaceful development of cross-straits relations. Nowadays , the international environment is relatively favorable to China＇ s development; there are some adverse influences we should get ready to meet. The U.S. factor certainly is the most important one toward Taiwan Question, but considering the senses of identity of both sides of Taiwan straits, other international powers＇ expects and the restricts of international law, the U.S. factor may be relatively limited. So, We should also pay close attention to the complicated interaction of values and national interest between the U.S. and the European countries, because this interaction is actually giving main shape to the external environment of the peaceful development of cross-straits relationship.