中国报告文学文体特性的历时考察

A DIACHRONIC STUDY OF FEATURES OF WRITING STYLE OF CHINESE REPORTAGE

历时性考察中国报告文学文体特性的形成、变异和发展,可以见出报告文学文体特性由一些基本元素组成一定结构,其内涵在发展中相继呈现,其中有深化和丰富,也有异化和扭曲,似乎完成了一个"正—反—合"的过程。政治制导是报告文学文体特性发生偏离的最主要的原因。

This paper attempts to make a diachronic study of the formation, variation and development of the specific property of writing style of Chinese reportage .The structure is composed of basic elements and the connotation has emerged gradually in the process of development in the form of deepening, enrichment ,alienation and distortion, which seems to has undergone three stages of arriving at the truth by stating a thesis, developing a contradictory antithesis, and combining and resolving them into a coherent synthesis. Political guidance is the major reason behind the fact that there is a deviation in the features of writing style of reportage.